This commemorative month is a reflection of the political moment, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

We are in Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it appears it’s time for a rethink. As time has passed, an event that began as a commemorative event of the past, cultural identity and bonds between Black populations worldwide, has adopted a commercial tone, broadening to incorporate gatherings where African descendants are paid to speak with Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and supportive partnership. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade sparked an increase in the enterprise of displaying cultural sensitivity. Yet, that phase is now over. The wave has peaked, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what increasing understanding is for.

The History of Black History Month

Originally observed in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with seven days of commemoration and observance in the February's second week. Black History Month developed from this campaign and was publicly established in 1970. Currently it is marked not only in the US and Canada in winter, but also in October in the Britain, Germany, the Republic of Ireland and the Netherlands.

The period has transformed since those days, giving reduced attention to the accounts of transatlantic enslavement and civil rights battles, and greater focus on influential individuals of color in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and widely honoring the input Black people have made to mold society. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with lectures and artistic activities. But the way the celebration is observed is a indication of the political moment. How it evolves is a instructive case in how appropriation leads to dismantling: the restructuring of Black History Month has impeded the point of it, which is to tackle embedded and established prejudice.


A Troubling Time

Hardly anything shows how important it is to rethink Black History Month better than the particular moment in which it falls this year. In the UK, a reemerging right-wing in the form of the Reform organization is top in opinion ratings. In the summer we witnessed the most significant ultra-conservative gathering in the UK's past. Kemi Badenoch, the person of color at the helm of the Tory party, is a strong critic of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a member of parliament gains confidence to state that a lack of white people in parts of a city is a cause for alarm. Simultaneously, extreme conservative groups are surging in Europe as a complete entity.

In the America, a colossal assault against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been taken, frequently with success, to the highest courts of the nation. A campaign to remove Black history and legacy from the archives is under way. One of the political figure's initial presidential directives focused on the National Museum of African American History and Culture, and the renowned cultural organization, accusing them of a coordinated and broad attempt to change the national past” by representing the nation “as fundamentally prejudiced”.

Given these circumstances, the observance symbolises how minimally it can be impactful if it is restricted to either dutiful corporate observances, or depoliticized festivities of contributions in the past, rather than confronting the realities of the contemporary world. It also demonstrates how its restricted time span means that it is disconnected from the wider consistent effort that is necessary. Denise Miller, a educator at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the short-term symbolic gestures of the celebration. “The issue with adopting a symbolic stance”, she stated, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month becomes a fleeting performance rather than a agent of progress.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Establishing how to adjust, modify and expand efforts for fair treatment and appreciation in such times of discouragement and concern is a treacherous thing. There is a urge to just eliminate events including Black History Month altogether, believing they are simply not fit for purpose, or are vestiges of an period that has not worked.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and legacy of racial movements – community-based BLM initiatives, DEI programs, and indeed, including corporate presentations – constitute an foundation that a lot of work has been invested in. It is there not merely to decline as the situation evolves (and in fact, regresses), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month seem? Firstly, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is dispersed throughout the annual calendar (as various establishments are already commencing), elements of its material (particularly around historic Black characters) included in educational programs. It would also be a time that does not avoid political issues, and leaves space for people, particularly the younger generation, to express their concerns and stories. What purpose serves simple recognition of the past when it fails to address the current situation of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the urban areas? Organizations who observe it should not be pacified with the neutral terminology of hidden discrimination and sensitivity to subtle slights, but faced with the threats that impact society if fight against prejudice is not treated with importance. In short, Black History Month should be made current, urgent, and adaptive. Perhaps an complete renaming is necessary – Black History is Now Month.

Donald Jimenez
Donald Jimenez

Eleanor is a seasoned journalist and analyst covering UK business, culture, and lifestyle with over a decade of experience.